Wednesday, 22 February 2012

How do humans learn language?


How do humans learn language?

 - When do we start learning language?

 - What are some features of child language?



Human language is a skill that we as humans learn over time. We start learning language from the day we are born. Children learn from the people around them and people that are speaking to them and from that children just gain the skill to communicate with others, and then we start learning language in schools with English classes looking at grammar and vocabulary. The first signs of language from a baby are crying, after a while once there a bit older it moves onto vowel sounds like ahh, ee, and ohh. Parents and other adults around the child are a major part in teaching the child language just by talking to them, children that are never spoken to will not acquire language. 

We also use our senses to understand and use language it starts from a young age from when are parents are talking to and trying to get us to speak till when we are older speaking our own words, even body language contributes in language which is another way children can pick up language so easily by watching the movements and hand gesture someone is making while talking.

Regularly, language starts off as a memory of simple words without a related meaning, but as children grow, words gain meaning, with connections between words being formed. As a person gets older, new meanings and new relations are created and vocabulary increases as more words are learned.

Some say that it’s so easy for a young child to learn to speak because their brains are already programmed to learn language, and when a baby is born he or she already automatically know a lot about language, language is like walking, walking is a genetic and children develop the skill to walk whether or not they are taught by someone in the same way children develop the ability to talk without be sat down and taught they can just listen to what everyone else is saying. For this reason many linguist say that the ability to speak language is genetic.





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